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Top 7 VPN Services in 2022

Top 7 VPN Services in 2022
Hostman Team
Technical writer
Infrastructure

VPN (Virtual Private Network) is a special set of technologies that helps users around the world to visit websites that are blocked or not available in their country. But VPNs have many other uses. We will now discuss what a VPN really is, how it works, why you might want to use one and which VPN service to choose

What is VPN?

Imagine a standard connection to the internet. Without a VPN it looks like this:

  1. The user enters the website address.

  2. The server where the site is hosted accepts a request from the user with relevant data (IP, telemetry, etc.).

  3. The server returns all the data that the user wants to see (media content, articles and so on).

Such a connection is not all that secure and anyone who uses it is left vulnerable (with their data exposed to third parties). It won't a problem if we use protected networks (like WiFi at your house with a WPA-2 password), but when it's a public network everything changes and a user might stumble upon some unexpected problems. Even mediocre hackers can intercept the data that is passed through free public WiFi in cafes or domestic libraries. Sometimes they just visit web pages, at other times credit card data.

VPN is a set of tools that in combination provides users with mechanisms that help to minimize the risk of data leakage while still allowing people to use free public networks. The core of any VPN is the server — the remote computer between you and the internet. Before passing any request to the server of the visited website you pass it to the VPN server using an encrypted channel and then the VPN server passes data further into the web. The best thing is that a VPN server gives a website depersonalized data without your IP address and other stuff you probably want to keep hidden from third parties.

Of course, a VPN can be used as an instrument to override all the obstacles that can appear while you try to access Hulu or Pandora outside of the USA. Such functions are really useful in countries with no access to popular products like Spotify, HBO, Netflix or even Google. All you have to do is to rent a VPN server in the country where all these services are available. Nothing will prevent you from watching your favorite TV shows.

How to choose a VPN service?

The most reliable and secure way to use a VPN is to deploy your own virtual private network using special utilities on top of a remote PC hosted on the hardware of the company that you can trust (or even your own). It is not possible to implement everything by yourself without specific skills and knowledge which is why not all the users choose this method. Anyway, you don't have to be a hacker if you want to use a VPN because there are a lot of services that provide users with a pre-configured VPN that can be set up in a click.

If you still wish to set up your very own VPN, you can rent a reliable and functional server at hostman.com. It then can be used to install and configure all the software that is necessary to run an almost independent virtual private network.

Every TOP of VPN services is formed using a certain set of criteria. We recommend you to consider:

  • The provider. The company that rents you a remote PC with a pre configured VPN should be trustworthy. Actually, you give it your personal data and you must be extremely picky while choosing a VPN service. Avoid ones which have already been compromised (experienced data leakage or was selling too much information to ad running companies).

  • The price. You should understand that there's no such thing as a free lunch. Every VPN service must monetise their business somehow. That is why we recommend avoiding totally free services. It is highly likely that they sell your data or bombard you with a loads of ads.

  • Number of servers and "their habitat". There is a simple rule that you should follow when choosing a VPN — the more servers around the globe the service has the better. It makes it possible to overcome restrictions and guarantees a fast and stable connection in any part of the planet. The VPN becomes much more powerful because of this.

  • Used protocols. Protocols like PPTP and L2TP are considered outdated. You should avoid them. There are reliable and secure alternatives like OpenVPN and Wireguard. Pick them instead.
  • Privacy policy, user agreement and the way the service collects and stores your personal data. Many companies that provide users with VPNs collect some personal data. Before paying for the service you should read about how it deals with network logs. We also recommend finding out where the VPN service is registered. Depending on the origin of the VPN your data might be stored and processed differently.

  • Functionality. It is the must for the modern VPN service to have features like kill-switch or DNS-leakage protection.

Based on these criteria we created a TOP of free and paid VPN services.

VPN services

HMA

Official website: https://www.hidemyass.com

HMA VPN was created by Czech company Avast in 2005. The service itself quickly became notorious because of its aggressive marketing. But this one is popular not only because of the promotion it has received but because of its quickness. It is one of the fastest VPNs from the list of paid ones. The best feature of HMA — the tremendous number of servers around the world. There are some drawbacks, for example, because HMA works in an EU country it has to store user logs and nobody tries to hide this fact.

Features:

  • Monthly plan will cost you about 12 dollars (the annual one costs less).

  • 1100+ servers in 290 locations.

  • Servers that are really great for streaming and organizing P2P-connections.

  • Capability of using 5 devices in parallel.

  • But it is not anonymous. User logs are stored on the company's servers for three months (sometimes for more if your behavior is suspicious).

Astrill VPN

Official website: https://www.astrill.com/

This service was developed by Astrill System Corp, a company registered in the Seychelles. It has been going for 13 years now. This VPN allows you to use up to 5 devices simultaneously with one account. Astrill can be installed on all popular operating systems. The price may upset you but for this money you will get one of the fastest VPNs available on European servers. Lots of users love this service because of the Seychelles being an offshore jurisdiction. That means that Astrill doesn't have to follow all the strict laws of the EU and US. So you can be sure that nobody will demand user logs from this particular VPN.

Features:

  • The price of the monthly plan is 25 dollars.

  • Servers in 106 cities in 56 different countries.

  • The company is based in the Seychelles.

  • Special servers designed to work with YouTube, Netflix and Twitch.

  • Some servers have restrictions that stop users working with torrent trackers and other P2P software.

  • Logs are not stored but information about the last 20 connections is still saved.

  • There is support for third-party DNS-servers.

Cyber Ghost

Official website: https://www.cybergohstvpn.com

A service created by a Romanian provider in 2011. There is a standard list of advantages that you would expect from a good VPN. It allows you to use up to 5 devices simultaneously and doesn't cost that much. Even though the company itself must follow EU rules it promises not to store any logs (it is up to you to believe them or not but we think it is a bit suspicious). Along with the service application you will get a function for blocking ad services and malware.

Features:

  • A decent price (12 euro per month).

  • 1300+ servers around the globe.

  • Additional privacy services that block third-party connections and protect devices from malware and viruses.

  • Servers from the US might not be suitable for working with torrent trackers.

  • Cyber Ghost offers its own DNS-servers.

  • Every instance of CyberGhost applications can be used with a separate VPN server.

  • Flexible features.

  • Mediocre bandwidth is about 50-60 Mbps.

Nord VPN

Official website: https://nordvpn.com/

This VPN service is juridically located in an offshore zone (in Panama to be exact), that's why many users call it secure (no harsh laws requiring the storage of user logs there). Nord VPN has worked for more than 14 years. It allows you to connect up to 6 devices simultaneously. The best part of this service is an extremely low ping (latency of the signal from servers). For this reason NordVPN is loved among gamers. And that is not all. There are features like double VPN (hiding two connection points at once), capability of connecting to the TOR network through the VPN, dedicated IP address, DDoS-protection.

Features:

  • Monthly plan costs 10 euros.

  • The download speed on European servers is about 65 Mbps.

  • Nord VPN works with OpenVPN protocol by default but you can configure another protocol if you wish to.

  • Noticeably low latency of signal.

  • A lot of additional features that can't be covered in this article.

PrivateVPN

Official website: https://privatevpn.com

Private VPN was developed by Swedish developers in 2009. It is easy to describe PrivateVPN in a few words: it is fast, it allows you to use P2P and torrent trackers and offers special servers exclusively for streaming. The company itself is registered in the EU so you know where your data is stored. To mention something specific we should highlight the opportunity to forward the dedicated port for torrent trackers right inside the PrivateVPN application.

  • Monthly plan will cost you 8.5 euros.

  • The speed of data transferring varies but usually sits around 65-70 Mbps.

  • The ping is quite low (less than 2ms).

  • PrivateVPN has its own dedicated DNS-server.

  • Not so many servers. About 200 in 63 locations. This leads to some problems with connectivity and speed in rush hours (servers might be overloaded).

HideME

VPN provider from Malaysia that established its business in 2012. There's a classic set of features you would expect from such services. For instance, an ability to connect up to 5 devices to one account. The developer of HideMe itself says that the idea of the service is to provide excellent speed without any sacrifices to privacy. Logs are stored but only till you drop the connection. There are more specific features like randomizing ports at every connection. Users trust HideMe and call it one of the most secure and trusted VPNs out there.

Features:

  1. Fast connection (up to 250 Mbps on servers located in Great Britain).

  2. The plan costs aorund 10 euros.

  3. HideMe can offer its own DNS servers.

  4. Ping in EU servers is less than 2ms.

  5. But what is really great is that HideMe offers a great free plan (10 Gb traffic limit, only 5 locations, 1 connection at the moment).

ProtonVPN

Official website: https://protonvpn.com

Proton VPN can be described with two words: Swiss reliability. This product is made by the company which has developed one of the most secure and trusted email platforms. ProtonVPN can boast of a large selection of plans. There's a free one that comes with unlimited connection to 50 different servers in 3 countries. The main advantage of ProtonVPN — location. This company was established in Switzerland where extremely strict laws keep users' personal data protected from third parties.

Features:

  • Quite a large set of plans (from a free one to one that costs 24 euro per month).

  • Located in Switzerland.

  • The speed is about 80 Mbps on European servers.

  • An opportunity to pass the traffic through Tor network.

  • All the data passed through ProtonVPN is always forwarded between many servers before it goes right to the service you want to use while staying anonymous.

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10 Best Python IDEs and Code Editors 2024

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Choosing the right Python IDE (Integrated Development Environment) or code editor is important and will have a big influence on how you build applications. Here are key factors to consider when making your choice: Usability Consider on the general usability and user interface. Especially for beginners, a straightforward and user-friendly integrated development environment (IDE) or code editor can increase productivity. Features and Integrated Tools Explore the functions that the code editor or IDE has to offer. Syntax highlighting, code completion, debugging tools, version control integration, and support for virtual environments are examples of standard characteristics. Project management features, testing frameworks, and build systems are examples of integrated tools. The IDE's built-in tools can help you optimize your productivity. Flexibility  Think about if plugins or extensions are supported by the code editor or IDE. With flexibility, you can easily incorporate third-party products and alter your environment to suit your unique requirements. Compatibility Select an IDE or code editor that is cross-platform compatible. This ensures a consistent experience if you are working on different operating systems.  Language and Community Support Make sure the tool has top-notch Python support. It may seem apparent, but selecting a tool that is tailored to Python development requirements is essential Consider the community's strength and the developers' level of support. A thriving community guarantees easy access to extensions, tutorials, and help, and continuous support keeps the tool updated. Performance Assess the IDE's or code editor's performance, paying particular attention to how well it handles the quantity and complexity of your projects. Verify that the tool functions properly on your workstation. Cost Think about how much the IDE will cost. 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CONS: It has steep learning curve It can be resource intensive when working with large files or complex tasks. Its unconventional interface deviates from the norms of contemporary apps by largely depending on keyboard shortcuts. Visual Studio Code A highly customizable, lightweight code editor developed by Microsoft, with a vast selection of extensions and excellent Python support. PROS: It provides a large marketplace of extensions and supports a broad variety of programming languages right out of the box. It has strong code editing tools like code navigation, syntax highlighting, and IntelliSense (code completion). Integrated Git Version Control. CONS: Customization complexity It can consume a large amount of system resources when working with large projects or multiple extensions. Users with less powerful computers can run into performance problems. Sublime Text A complex and well-liked text editor for prose, markup, and code editing is called Sublime Text. It is renowned for its quickness, ease of use, and wide range of customization possibilities. Will Bond and Jon Skinner created Sublime Text. PROS: Known for its speed and performance. It supports a wide range of plugins and extensions. It introduces the concept of multiple selection, that allows users to make changes in various sections of a document simultaneously.  CONS: It is not free. It has less frequent updates. It has limited integrated tools. Atom GitHub created the open-source text editor Atom. It is renowned for having an up-to-date interface and being extensible and flexible. Since Atom is meant to be a hackable text editor, users can add new features and personalize the program with a variety of packages and themes. PROS: Open source and free. Modern and user-friendly interface. Highly extensible and customizable.  CONS:  Slower start up time. Less mature ecosystem and packages and themes.  Limited built-in features. VIM Vim is a cross-platform, open-source text editor. On macOS and UNIX computers, it comes pre-installed; however, you must download it for Windows. This text editor functions both as a stand-alone program and as a command-line interface. PROS: It allows for quick navigation, editing, and manipulation of text using keyboard shortcuts. It is highly customizable and extensible. It is easily accessible on a variety of servers and development environments because it comes pre-installed on many Unix-like systems. CONS:  It is not beginner-friendly. Limited out-of-the-box features. Steep learning curve. In a nutshell, IDE offers a full suite of tools for coding, testing, and debugging, whereas a code editor is solely designed for editing code and is typically more lightweight and adaptable. Depending on personal preferences, project objectives, and the difficulty of the development activities, one can choose between an IDE and a code editor.
02 February 2024 · 10 min to read
Infrastructure

Differentiating Static And Dynamic Websites

Creating a website for a business or organization can present many challenges. What sort of content should be included? While browsing, how will mobile apps affect functionality? And crucially, you need to decide whether your business’ needs are best suited by a static or dynamic website. This article will help you decide which type of website is best for your purposes. We will lay out the advantages and disadvantages of each kind of website to help you differentiate and decide between the two. What’s the difference? When the internet was still in its infancy, the only type of website you’d be able to find were static websites. If you wanted to change or update something on your site, a human web developer would need to change the code directly. But as technology progressed, web developers began to create dynamic websites. These are websites that can dynamically access and display content when requested. Not every website needs to be dynamic, but some static websites can use dynamic functions to create a kind of hybrid of the two. An example of this kind of hybrid site would be a website for a vacation resort that integrates local weather forecasts into its homepage. For some, a well laid-out static website is sufficient for their business’ needs. It really depends on the purpose of your website and how much flexibility you need to provide the user. Code and delivery A website with static code will not change unless a web developer edits it. On the other hand, a dynamic website is built by accessing a database to deliver content in real-time. Static web pages are pre-rendered for the user and look the same no matter from where or how they accessed. The web developer can know exactly what the user will see when they arrive at the website. Meanwhile, a dynamic page is generated by a server. It can also look different depending on the location from where it would be accessed to which browser is being used. Static Websites A static web page, also known as a flat page or stationary page, is usually coded in HTML, CSS, and Javascript. Static web pages, also known as flat or stationary web pages, are essentially a viewable document only editable with the right coding skills. Regardless of where the page is accessed from, or who is accessing it from the host server, the page appears the same as when it was originally created. In order to make your static website go live easily, you can deploy it with tools such as Hostman. Let’s take a look at some pros and cons of static websites. Pros Simple to set up: Static websites present far less complexity than their dynamic counterparts and so are easier to set up. There is a wide range of website builders that can help you do this. Speedy process: The ease of setting up static web pages means that it’s a speedy process. If you need to get something up in a hurry, static websites might be the best choice for you. Lower Costs: The simplicity of static websites means they tend not to take up a lot of space. The result is that they are cheaper to host. Stability: As the content on a static website is unchanging, it’s far less likely to malfunction. This makes usability testing a breeze. Performance: The simplicity and stability of static web pages allow them to load quickly for the user. This quick performance is a result of the efficient coding languages used to create them. More Secure: Without the need to utilize third-party software, databases, or a CMS (Content Management System, more on that later), static websites allow for fewer potential vulnerabilities than a dynamic website. Cons Updates: Without the prerequisite coding skills, updating a static website is difficult. A web developer would likely be required, eating into your initial setup savings. Limited: It’s entirely possible to build a larger static website, but that would be a long and labor-intensive process. This is because each time a new page is required, it needs to be built from scratch. A template can help, but that will only get you so far. Tired content: Without giving visitors to your website a reason to return, you may find traffic numbers stagnate. Static websites are less well suited to the adding of lots of fresh content to keep users coming back for more. User Interaction: Static websites don’t provide opportunities to engage with active, up-to-the-minute content. Ongoing costs: As your website grows, if the static model is what you’re sticking with, you’ll require a larger team to manage it, therefore increasing costs. On mobile: A static website that looks fantastic on a laptop may not appear so well on a mobile device. According to Statista, 56.89% of global internet traffic was through mobile devices as of February 2022. Dynamic Websites Written in more complex programming languages such as CGI, Ajax, or ASP, dynamic websites are presented to users with the help of databases. Users can experience a dynamic website differently depending on a number of factors. A user looking at a website through Safari on an iPhone versus one viewing through Chrome on a laptop may see different content, better tailored to them individually. What is a CMS? Content Management Systems are vital software for the functioning of dynamic websites. They allow multiple users to publish or edit content on the site. A CMS is often essential to ensuring quality user experience on a dynamic website, and can be used to schedule content posts for a later date and edit old content. It’s well worth considering if a CMS might be useful for your business’ website. If you do, ensure whichever one you choose has undergone rigorous software application testing. Let’s now take a look at some of the pros and cons of dynamic websites. Pros Easy updates: It is much easier to update dynamic websites, which is a significant advantage. With the help of a CMS, multiple people within an organization can contribute without any specialist coding experience. More volume: Thanks to the way dynamic websites are structured, it is much easier to provide much more content than possible with a static website. You can offer hundreds of searchable pages and drive more traffic to your website. Just make sure you have the best database management tools to help you. Sleek design: Dynamic websites allow an organization to put on a more professional face when compared to static websites. This type of website also provides increased flexibility for design choices. Tailored Content: By taking advantage of cookies, demographics, and keyword research, a dynamic website enables you to present content that will most appeal to different groups of users. The website is able to recognize if you’ve got a new visitor and even present special offers for new potential customers. Mobile device optimization: As a dynamic website can recognize the type of device being used to access it. It can also adapt to present itself just as well on a mobile device as on a laptop or tablet. Discoverability: More content and a great design makes your website easier to find. A dynamic website, in tandem with good keyword research, brings higher traffic volumes. If discoverability is a priority for your organization’s website, it’s well worth taking the time to learn what is keyword research? Cons Start up cost: You will have to outlay more in the early stages. Even so, ongoing maintenance and updates are fortunately easier and cheaper than static websites. 404: Errors are more likely with a dynamic website. This is a result of the way it needs to access outside databases and shows why testing is vital. For advice on how to mitigate this, head on over to Global App Testing. Security Concerns: By using outside applications and databases, your site is exposed to a greater risk to security. Load times: Due to increased complexity and more content, it’s likely that a dynamic website will be slower to load. Be wary that this can cause visitors to leave. Choices Now that you’ve seen the differences between static and dynamic websites, you need to decide which is best for you. For a small organization whose requirements amount to an online brochure, a static website might make the most sense. These days, having a website is essential for a small business. As long as you don’t need to constantly update content, a static website might be the way to go. For a larger organization, especially one that operates mostly online, a dynamic website can offer the flexibility and room for growth that you will require. For example, a business offering a commercial phone system would want to reach a variety of customers with tailored content presented in a sleek, professional way. A hybrid approach may be best suited for some organizations. A website for a tour operator, for example, may have a lot of content that doesn’t change very often, and use static web pages to feature this content. They would be well served to also set up dynamic elements to the website to reflect changing accommodation and transport costs. Expertise Whichever approach suits your purposes best, ensure you have the right people to help. There are many services and web developers available to help you deliver a quality experience for your website visitors. Choosing the right approach, and executing it well, will give you an edge in attaining online success. Author: Kate Priestman - Head Of Marketing, Global App Testing Kate Priestman is the Head of Marketing at Global App Testing, a trusted and leading end-to-end functional testing solution for QA challenges. Kate has over 8 years of experience in the field of marketing, helping brands achieve exceptional growth. She has extensive knowledge on brand development, lead and demand generation, and marketing strategy — driving business impact at its best. Kate has laso written for sites such as Stackify and Smith. You can connect with her on LinkedIn.
25 December 2023 · 8 min to read
Infrastructure

3 Key Core Software Development Metrics For Success

Defining success in software development is a complex and multifaceted task. Inevitably, each software project will measure success in different ways. In a sector known for high performance and workplace productivity, clearly defined metrics have been key to the success of projects large and small. An insightful metric lets developers know what’s expected of them and allows you to judge the quality of a software product. There are countless technical metrics for performance, reliability, and security that developers can use to determine the success or failure of a piece of software and compare this to the competition. As well as technical metrics, which lend themselves to automation and require the most input from coding teams, there are also business process-oriented and more customer-centric metrics that assess the user experience of a piece of software. When initiating measurement procedures, just be sure to avoid using metrics to set targets arbitrarily. Instead, use them as a measurement of the health of processes and their results to seek improvement in discussion with the relevant teams. This article covers three key metrics that can be measured to assess the success of a software development process from a whole-project perspective. Source: pixabay.com 1. Customer Satisfaction Arguably the ultimate measure of success in software development is how satisfied and engaged end-users are with the final product. This includes responses to the initial release of a piece of software, but you should also keep track of how customers experience updates and patches. For Software as a Service, or on-demand software products, you will need to measure customer satisfaction with the performance of your technology continuously. Customer satisfaction can be understood through the completion of surveys. A widely employed and respected metric for customer satisfaction is the Net Promoter Score (NPS), a customer loyalty and satisfaction measurement taken by asking customers how likely they are to recommend your product or service to others on a scale of 0-10. NPS is calculated as a value ranging from -100, indicating no customers would recommend a product to others, to +100, meaning all customers would be likely to recommend. Of course, NPS alone is of relatively little use as a pointer for further improvement. To get the most out of customer surveys, the results need to be contextualized. For example, if you’re attempting to measure the success of a voip solutions for small business, additional information such as whether the customer is using the best VoIP router or not is also needed. For this reason, consumer surveys rarely only ever collect an NPS but will also ask other questions. The best surveys provide space for recommendations that can’t be communicated quantitatively. Continuing with the VoIP example, if customers were happy with general software performance, but most also wanted call recording functionality, metrics alone wouldn’t pick up on this. Source: pixabay.com 2. Test Coverage Test coverage is a sort of meta-metric that determines how well an application is tested against its technical requirements. Although related, test coverage differs from code coverage, in which the idea is to measure the percentage of lines and execution paths in the code covered by at least one test case. While code coverage is the responsibility almost exclusively of developers, test coverage is a more holistic metric that belongs to any comprehensive quality assurance program. The collation of both test coverage and code coverage data is amenable to different types of testing technology that uses scripted sequences to examine the software and then reports on what’s been found. Software engineers will frequently refer to test coverage when they really mean unit test coverage. Unit tests assess very small parts of an application in complete isolation, comparing their actual behavior with their expected behavior. This means that, when unit testing, you don’t typically connect your application with external dependencies such as databases, the filesystem, or HTTP services. On the other hand, true test coverage tells you how much of your codebase is covered by all types of tests—unit, integration, UI automation, manual tests, and end-to-end acceptance tests. It’s a useful way to reveal quality gaps, and low test coverage is an indicator of areas where your testing framework needs to be improved. Source: alisterbscott.com 3. Escaped Defects Software quality assurance is a process that checks that all software engineering processes, methods, activities, and work items are monitored and comply with the defined standards. Deploying a quality assurance plan for your software product requires open communication across multiple teams. Many software developers will use a cloud communications platform like a voicemail service for business to facilitate remote collaboration. But with remote work more widespread, the quality of software quality control mustn’t lapse. Engineers should adapt and make their quality control procedures more stringent and metric-based. Ultimately, buggy or defective software is bad software. Measuring the number of bugs discovered after release is a good way to keep track of your quality assurance program. A high or increasing number of escaped defects can be an indicator that you’re not testing enough or that you need to implement some extra performance review prior to releases and updates. Depending on whether your company is a start-up or a well-established software developer, you will have different quality assurance mechanisms and defect detection checks in place. Just be sure not to cut corners with this vital aspect of software development. If faulty or glitchy products go to market, the damage it does to your reputation can take years to overcome. And Finally Remember that these three metrics are intended to be helpful for allowing you an overview of your entire development cycle. As part of an overarching business strategy, they will need to be aligned with the processes of individual teams who will each have their own standards by which they measure success. The only way to do this is to have the best project management procedures in place and great team communication. These should allow your entire software development process to knit seamlessly together. Author: Grace Lau - Director of Growth Content, Dialpad Grace Lau is the Director of Growth Content at Dialpad, an AI-powered cloud communication platform that enables streamlined whiteboard app and contact center outsourcing. She has over 10 years of experience in content writing and strategy. Currently, she is responsible for leading branded and editorial content strategies, and partnering with SEO and Ops teams to build and nurture content. Here is her LinkedIn.
24 June 2022 · 6 min to read

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